From a public-health perspective, there is support that violent imagery has short-term effects on arousal, thoughts, and emotions, increasing the likelihood of aggressive or fearful behavior. However, the research does not correlate as well with older children and teenagers in this case. The research that discusses sex differences, suggests that boys are more likely to show aggression after viewing violent media than girls. That is something that had always been a long argued topic because many feel that boys are naturally more aggressive and therefore more likely to be influenced by violent subjects. Long-term outcomes for children viewing media violence are more controversial, mostly because of the practical difficulties in linking behavior with past viewing. Theories of aggression have been used to explain these effects have predicted a stronger influence of media violence for those with a predisposition for aggressive behavior because of their disposition or situational factors like growing up inside a violent home environment or even both. However, there is only weak evidence from correlation studies linking media violence directly to crime, but certainly enough to be able to claim that media violence does have some sort of negative effect on children and their development.
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